^3He超流相的发现——1996年诺贝尔物理奖介绍

Discovery of Superfluid 3He Phases Wins 1996 Nobel Prize in Physics *

美国Ｃｏｒｎｅｌ大学的ＤａｖｉｄＭ．Ｌｅｅ教授，Ｓｔａｎｆｏｒｄ大学的ＤｏｕｇｌａｓＤ．Ｏｓｈｅｒｏｆ教授和Ｃｏｒｎｅｌ大学的ＲｏｂｅｒｔＣ．Ｒｉｃｈａｒｄｓｏｎ教授由于１９７１年发现３Ｈｅ超流相而荣获１９９６年诺贝尔物理奖．文章介绍了该发现的背景。

The 1996 Nobel prize in physics was awarded to David M.Lee,Douglas D.Osheroff and Robert C.Richardson for their discovery of superfluidity in 3He in 1971.A short account of the discovery and its importance is given.