社会学法理学的(可能)代价与限度——从社会整合看庞德《法理学》(第1卷)

The (Possible) Costs and Limits of Sociological Jurisprudence——A review of Pound’s Jurisprudence(Vol.I) under the perspective of social integration

庞德社会学法理学受到索罗金文化整合理论的影响,实质上是一种基于社会利益的文化整合与规范整合相结合而探讨法律与社会整合问题的学说。这种理论的(可能)代价是法律工具主义、政治威权主义甚或极权主义;这种规范整合的理论限度是其效果与社会规模和复杂程度成反比,谋求实质性判准的文化整合也不符合后形而上时代社会复杂化、多元化和理性情境化的需要。

Influenced by Sorokin＇ s theory of cultural integration,Pound＇s sociological jurisprudence is essentially a theory studying the question of law and integration which combines cultural integration with normative integration in terms of social interests. The （possible） costs of the theory is legal instrumentalism, political authoritarianism or even totalitarianism. That the effects is in inverse proportion to social scales is a limit of the normative integration and the cultural integration which bucks for substantial criteria fails to meet the needs of social pluralism, social complication and contextation of reason in the Post-Metaphysics-Era.