梁启超与中国近代民族主义理论研究

LiangQichal and Chinese Modern Times Nationalism Theory Research

戊戌变法失败流亡日本后,深受西方民族主义思想影响的梁启超,开始从新的角度来研究思考中国的民族问题,较为科学地阐释了“民族”、“中华民族”、“民族主义”的内涵,提出了富有中国特色的民族建国原则与模式,把人的改造同新国家的建设联系起来规划中国社会的发展。就其理论与实践的深度和广度而言,堪称同时代人的最高水平,在近代中国民族理论发展史上具有重要的奠基意义。

After the WuXu Political Reform Movement failure and had to escape to Japan, Lian- gQiChao by deeply west nationalism thought affected started to study and ponder Chinese national issue from a new angle, and scientifically exlained the connotation of ＂ the nation Chinese nation nationalism＂, and propped the Chinese characteristic principle and pattem df the nation founding. He planned the Chinese society＇ s development by linking person＇ s transformation to a new state construction. As far as its depth and breadth in theory and practice is concerned, it may be called the highest level among the people in the same period and it has an important founding significance in the history of modem Chinese nation theory development.