论墨子美学思想

Talking about Mo Zi＇s Aesthetic Thought

墨子，代表小生产者利益，旗帜鲜明地提出“非乐”思想，在先秦美学思想中独树一帜。一般认为墨子是否定艺术，不言审美的。本文认为墨子在倡导艺术的社会功利维度的同时，也兼容了审美维度。他的美以“用”和“质”为内涵，体现了当时思想家的社会责任感。从墨子“非乐”的背景、实质，及其“美”的涵义两方面论述墨子的美学思想。

Mozi represents the small producer benefit, made public stand raises the chisel ＂Deny Art＂ the thought, established a new school in the pre-qin esthetics thought. Generally thought that Mozi denied art, he did not say esthetically. This article either reveals Mozi＇s initiative art social utility dimension, or compatible esthetic dimension. His esthetics took ＂uses＂ and ＂the nature＂ as the connotation, has manifested thinker＇s social sense of responsibility at that time. This article elaborates Mozi＇s esthetics thought from two aspects： Mozi＇s background and the essence of ＂Denying Art ＂, and the implication of the esthetics.