海德格尔论此在之诗意栖居——以《荷尔德林和诗的本质》为中心

Heidegger's Dasein's Poetic Way of Life——Take Holderlin and Poem's Essence as center

存在遗忘、神性隐退以至上帝隐匿的虚无主义时代里,海德格尔毕生所思的问题是:如何唤起人对存在本身的追忆?如何适宜地安置人(此在/Dasein)的栖居?至迟从1934年起,荷尔德林诗成为海德格尔运思的决定性推动力。以《荷尔德林和诗的本质》为主要考察对象,关注海德格尔疏解荷尔德林诗时阐发的"微言大义",分析这种"微言"的形成和推衍,以图窥视海氏"大义"的精神品质全貌。

In nihilist society with forgetting, deity in seclusion and God concealment, Heidegger spent his whole life thinking about these questions： how to arouse people recalling Dasein and how to arrange for people＇s （Dasein＇s）dwelling. From 1934, Holderlin＇s poems become a decisive motivation to Heidegger＇s thinking. We take Holderlin and Poem＇s Essence as main subject, study Heidegger＇s explanation to Heidegger＇s poems and analyze the explanation＇s cause so that we could get an overall view of Heidegger＇s spirit.