政府效率的空间溢出效应研究

Study on the Spatial Spillover Effect of Government Efficiency

文章首先选取“税收-公共品”组合，利用数据包络方法分析了1997～2004年我国30个省市地方政府的相对效率；然后在此基础上，运用空间回归计量模型研究了政府效率的空间特征。研究体系结果显示，政府效率具有空间溢出作用，并且这种空间溢出作用还在逐年增强；政府效率在空间上存在着显著的互补效应说明地方政府之间有“邻里模仿”行动。

By DEA, this paper measures the local government efficiency （which relate tax revenue to the quantity of locally provided public goods） of 31 provinces in China from 1997-2004. The spatial effect of government efficiency is analyzed by spatial regression model. The results show that local government efficiency has spatial spillover effect and this effect is increasing these years. The significant complementary effect of government efficiency verifies that there is mimic neighbourhood phenomenon among governments.