摘要
语言发现程序或分析程序是田野调查不能绕开的问题,音乐中核心语音单位的提取程序也是不能绕开的问题。核心语音单位是只能区别语素音形并且不能通过规则推导出来的语音单位,是音系分析的基础。从比语素更长的词或言语片段直接提取核心语音单位,这一发现程序会遇到困难。要提取核心语音单位必须先提取语素音形。
The discovery procedure of language or the analyse procedure of language can not be surpassed in fieldworks, neither the discovery procedure for kernel phonemic units. The kernel phonemic units which can only differentiate morpheme forms and can not be derived by rules are the base for phonemic analyse. The discovery procedure to get kernel phonemic units directly from words or utterances is facing difficulties. To get kernel phonemic units, morpheme units have to be got in advance.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第2期10-15,共6页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
关键词
田野调查
语素音形
核心语音单位
分析程序
fieldwork
morpheme forms
kernel phonemic units
discovery procedure