社会主义市场经济的利润观浅析

Analysis of Profit View of Socialist Market Economy

"市场经济"是人类社会创造的文明成果,社会主义要为己所用。有理论认为"全力以赴追求利润最大化"是社会主义初级阶段经济发展过程中不可逾越的阶段。但是,从长远来看,无论哪种社会形态或市场主体,单纯追逐利润最大化都将是短命的。国有企业作为社会主义市场经济主体,有其特殊属性,必须在追求利润最大化的同时,处理好与国家、与社会、与民众之间的责任关系,因此,要剥离承担的很多社会职责,需要一个渐进的过程。

＂ Market Economy＂ is the civilization fruit created in human society, which should be used by Socialism itself. Some theory thought ＂To seek maximum profit with full strength＂ is a stage which cannot be overpast in economic development of the primary Socialist period. But in the long run, to seek purely maximum profit will be short - lifed, no matter in what social form or market body. State - owned enterprise, as the main Socialist economic body, has its own special nature, they must well deal with the responsibility relation among state, society and the public, therefore to peel various social responsibly shouldered needs a gradual developing process.