试论我省自学考试的现状和发展趋势

On the Status and Development Trend of Self-taught Examination in Yunnan Province

自学考试是我国高等教育的重要组成部分,经过20余年的发展,我省的自学考试已成为云南高等教育重要的不可或缺的组成部分。进入21世纪后,自学考试迎来了终身学习型社会的构建、西部大开发和社会助学活动的日益完善等几大机遇。同时,普通高校和成人高校的扩招对自考生源形成巨大竞争、社会助学活动依然存在问题等对自学考试形成挑战。我省自学考试要积极主动向农村发展,加大专业结构调整,使单一学历教育向非学历教育考试转移和加大社会助学活动力度,以加快自学考试的发展。

Self- taught examination is a component part of higher education in China. Through the development in the past 20 years, the self- taught examination in Yunnan province has become an indispensable part of Yunnan higher education. After the entry into the 21 st century, the self- taught examination has met several chances of the construction of a life - long learning - based society, the development of the westem part of China and the assistance learning of society. At the sane time, the extension enrollment of conventional and adult higher institutions has become a competitive strength to the source of the adult students. The assistance learning of society is still a challenge to the self- taught examination. How to accelerate the development of the self- taught examination is discussed here. q3ae paper proposes that the self- taught examination should be directed to rural areas, enlarge the adjustment of major structure, change single diploma education to non - diploma education and reinforce the strength of the assistance learning of society.