摘要
[目的]探讨局部热敷在静脉输注β-七叶皂甙钠中的作用。[方法]将160例静脉输注β-七叶皂甙补液的病人随机分成两组,观察组80例,用40℃-60℃温水毛巾外敷于穿刺点以上2cm-3cm皮肤处,再用50℃-70℃热水袋置于其上,维持湿热温度,直至补液结束。对照组80例,按传统方法静脉输注。[结果]两组间静脉损伤发生率、输液的通畅率、静脉炎的发生率差异有统计学意义。[结论]静脉输注β-七叶皂甙钠时,局部湿热敷可以减少静脉损伤,减轻病人肢体疼痛,保持输液通畅。
Objective: To probe into the effect of local hot compress for patients undergoing intravenously infusion of β - aescin sodium. Methods: A total of 160 patients undergoing intra- venously infusion of β - aescin sodium were divided into test group (80 cases) and control group (80 cases) randomly. Patients of test group were given compressing local skin at 2- 3 above the puncture point with 40 ℃ --60 ℃ warm water towel, and then putting 50 ℃ --70 ℃ hot water bottle on it in order to maintain humid heat temperature until the end of fluid infusion. Patients of control group were accepted intravenously infusion as in traditional way. Results: There were statistical significant differences in terms of incidence of venous injury, patency rate of transfusion and incidence of phlebitis between the two groups of cases. Conclusion: As patients were undergoing intravenously infusion of β - aescin sodium, to provide local humid hot compress for them can relieve their venous injury and limbs pain, and keep their transfusion unobstructed as well.
作者
沈士芳
Shen Shifang (Jinshan Branch of Sixth People's Hospital of Shanghai City, Shanghai 201500 China)