1Duffy JD.General paralysis of the insane: neuropsychiatry's first challenge. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci,1995,107:243-249.
2Girija AS.Juvenile general paresis of insane. J Assoc Physicians India,1990,1238:432-434.
3Hilton C.General paralysis of the insane and AIDS in old age psychiatry: epidemiology, clinical diagnosis, serology and ethics--the way forward. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry,1998,15 13:875-885.
4朱海兵 邝如意.麻痹性痴呆多次误诊1例[J].中国神经精神疾病杂志,1999,25:36-36.
5Lukehart SA, Hook EW, Baker - Zander SA, et al. Invasion of the central nervous system by Treponema pallidum: implications for diagnosis and treatment. Ann Inter Med, 1988, 109(11): 855- 862.
6Marra CM, Lastro CD, KullerL, et al. Mechanism of clearance of Treponema pellidum from the CSF in a nonhuman primate model. Neurology, 1998, 51(4):957-961.
7Smith W. Cecil textbook of medicine. 17ed, Japan: Seunders Company, 1985, 2118-2119.
9Sellati TJ, Wilkinspn DA, Sheffield JS, et al. Virulent treponema pallidum, lipoprotein, and synthetic lipopetides induce CCR5 on human monocytes and enhance their susceptibility to infection by human immunodeficiency virus typel. J Infect Dis 2000, 181(1):283-293
10Greene SR, Stamm LV. Molecular characterization of Treponema pallidum mcp2, a putative chemotaxis protein gene. Infect Immunm,1998, 66(6) :2999- 3002.
3Tomberlin MG,Holton PD,Owens JL,et al.Evaluation of neurosyphilis in HIV-infected individuals[J].Clin Infect Dis,1994,18(3):288-294.
4Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Workowski KA,Berman SM.Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines,2006[J].MMWR Recomm Rep,2006,55(11):1-94.
