何谓大师——兼论大师贡献之所在

On the Great Masters——And the Contribution of the Great Masters

大师对于人类社会乃至世界一流大学建设均具有重要的意义。本文把有关大师的见解总结为四种论说,即双馨说、超人说、会通说和领头说,在此基础上提出了大师的“超越说”,认为大师是在理论与实践领域取得超越时代与区域性重大成就的人,而大师的贡献主要体现为理论贡献、方法贡献与实践贡献。

Great masters are of critical significance for the human society and building the worldclass university. The article puts forward four propositions （moral-academic, superman, integration, leadership） and theorY of surpassing on great master： a great master is the one who surpasses his time and place and obtains significant achievement; and the achievement of a great master comprises theoretical, methodological and practical contribution.