论文化背景对汉语新词产生的影响

Comments on the Influence of Culture Background on the Emerging of New Chinese Characters

语言作为一种特殊的社会现象，是人类社会的产物。汉语词汇的产生直接受到文化背景的影响。社会的变革、新科技的出现、少数民族语言的交融、汉语方言的影响、外来语的渗透、原词的拓宽等，是新词产生的文化背景因素。为保持现代汉语的纯洁性，我们必须持科学严肃的态度并遵循一定的发展规律行事，那种违背科学的标新立异应该剔除和抛弃。

As a particular social phenomenon, language is the product of human society. The formation of new characters is directly influenced by culture backgound. The social reform, the invention of new technology, the blending of languages of different races, the influence of dialects, the infiltration of foreign languages, and the broadening of old characters, etc. are the culture background factors of producing new characters. This article is intended to analyze the culture background factors of producing new characters in order to find the ways to keep modern Chinese pure.