分泌性中耳炎对儿童的影响及诊断治疗策略

Impact of otitis media with effusion on children and its diagnosis and therapy

分泌性中耳炎是儿童常见疾病之一,对儿童的言语认知行为方面有一定的影响。鼓膜置管是治疗分泌性中耳炎最有效的手段,但存在一些并发症。2004年新临床指南明确了儿童分泌性中耳炎的诊断治疗策略。

Otitis media with effusion （OME） is a common disease in children, which has definite impact on speech, cognition and behaviour in children. Tympanostomy tube insertion is the most effective treatment approach for OME, but there are also some sequelae. The new clinical practice guideline （2004） on OME some provides evidence-based recommendations on diagnosing and managing OME in children.