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Effect of Stagnation Temperature on the Supersonic Two-Dimensional Plug Nozzle Conception. Application for Air 被引量:2

Effect of Stagnation Temperature on the Supersonic Two-Dimensional Plug Nozzle Conception. Application for Air
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摘要 When the stagnation temperature of a perfect gas increases, the specific heats and their ratio do not remain constant any more and start to vary with this temperature. The gas remains perfect, its state equation remains always valid, except it will name in more calorically imperfect gas or gas at High Temperature. The goal of this research is to trace the profiles of the supersonic plug nozzle when this stagnation temperature is taken into account, lower than the threshold of dissociation of the molecules, by using the new formula of the Prandtl Meyer function, and to have for each exit Mach number, several nozzles shapes by changing the value of this temperature. A study on the error given by the PG (perfect gas) model compared to our model at high temperature is presented. The comparison is made with the case of a calorically perfect gas aiming to give a limit of application of this model. The application is for the air. When the stagnation temperature of a perfect gas increases, the specific heats and their ratio do not remain constant any more and start to vary with this temperature. The gas remains perfect, its state equation remains always valid, except it will name in more calorically imperfect gas or gas at High Temperature. The goal of this research is to trace the profiles of the supersonic plug nozzle when this stagnation temperature is taken into account, lower than the threshold of dissociation of the molecules, by using the new formula of the Prandtl Meyer function, and to have for each exit Mach number, several nozzles shapes by changing the value of this temperature. A study on the error given by the PG (perfect gas) model compared to our model at high temperature is presented. The comparison is made with the case of a calorically perfect gas aiming to give a limit of application of this model. The application is for the air.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第1期15-28,共14页 中国航空学报(英文版)
关键词 supersonic flow plug nozzle calorically imperfect gas interpolation Prandtl Meyer functiom stretching fimction Simpson quadrature supersonic parameters conception. supersonic flow plug nozzle calorically imperfect gas; interpolation Prandtl Meyer functiom stretching fimction Simpson quadrature, supersonic parameters conception.
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