摘要
目的 探讨中学生网络成瘾者的心理状况,为采取积极有效的干预措施提供依据。方法 以网络成瘾筛选量表、症状自评量表(SCL-90)对某中学458名学生进行调查。结果 男生上网率(96.73%)明显高于女生(80.26%),中学生网络成瘾率为12.74%,男生成瘾率(15.82%)明显高于女生(5.08%)。成瘾者SCL-90测试总分、躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、偏执各因子得分均显著高于非成瘾者(t=3.459~11.053,P〈0.05)。结论 中学生的网络成瘾发生率较高,网络成瘾对中学生的人格特质、心理健康水平已产生明显影响,加强网络成瘾的预防和控制非常重要。
Objective To investigate the psychologic status of internet addicts among middle-school students and provide active and effective measures for prevention of it. Methods Parent-Child Internet Addiction Test and SCL-90 self-assessment questionnaire were used to investigate the internet addiction in 458 middle-school students. Results The net-surfing rate of boy students (96.73%) was much higher than that of the girls (80. 26%). The addiction rate was 12.74%, of whom, boys accounting for 15.82 %, and girls, 5.08 %. Significant differences, in total score, somatization, obsession, interpersonal relationship, depression,anxiety,and hostility, were noted between the addicts and non-addicts in SCL-90 self-assessment questionnaire (P〈0. 05, 0. 01). Conclusion The internet addiction incidence is high in middle-school students, which has affected their personality characteristics and mental health. It is very important to prevent and control the addiction.
出处
《齐鲁医学杂志》
2007年第3期225-226,228,共3页
Medical Journal of Qilu
关键词
计算机通讯网络
行为
成瘾
心理状况
问卷调查
中学生
computer communication network
behavior, addictions psychologic status
questionnaire
middle-school student