心理学是一门意识科学——心理学学科性质新论

Psychology Is a Science of Consciousness——The New Theory of the Properties of Psychology Subject

对心理学学科性质的认识,不仅关系到它在科学分类表上的地位,更重要的是对其研究方向、内容、方法有深刻的影响,进而影响其基本内容和科学性。但长期以来,心理学界在这个问题上一直存在分歧,至今仍无定论。通过对各种有代表性的心理学学科性质观点进行总结回顾和逐一分析评判,进而从科学分类学的高度提出并从理论和客观事实两个方面论证了心理学应该是一门意识科学。

The cognition of the properties of psychology subject can profoundly affect the direction,the contents and the approach of research. Furthermore , It can affect contents and scientific properties as well as its position in classification. For a long time, divergence has existed in the settling of its properties, which is so far no definite conclusion. This paper reviews and comments on the representative theories. From the point of the view of scientific classification, it proves that psychology is a kind of science of consciousness.