壮侗语民族的创世神话及其特征——盘古神话来源问题研究之五

The Creation Mythology and Its Traits in Zhuang Dong Language Ethnic Groups——The fifth of the Studies on the Origin of Pangu Mythology

包括壮、布依、侗、水、仫佬、毛南、黎等民族在内的壮侗语民族是华南珠江流域的原住民族。壮侗语民族中有丰富的创世神话,包括开天辟地创世神话、化身创世神话和洪荒时代兄妹结婚再造人类神话,这些创世神话具有原始性、共同性、普遍性、体系性、序列性和延续性的特征。壮侗语民族创世神话的这些特征与考古学发现的这一地区从旧石器时代到新石器时代以至文明时代都有古人类活动,并且与他们所创造的文化序列性及一脉相承性相吻合,也说明了壮侗语民族是这些神话的创造者。这些神话可能就是盘古神话的主要来源。

Zhuang Dong Language ethnic groups which include Zhuang Buyi, Dong, Shui, Molao, Maonan and Li ethnic group. They and the aboriginal People along Zhujiang River valley in South China. Zhuang Dong language ethnic groups have rich creation mythology which include the creation of the world and in carnation creation , and the myth about the between brother and sister in droughty years recreated the human beings. These creation mythology have the characteristics of aboriginality, intercommunity, universality, sequence, system and continuity. Archaeologists found these characteristics were in accordance with the ones in ancient culture created by Zhuang Dong language ethnic groups . They also found that from the paleolith age to the Neolithicage and then to civilized age, the ancient people never stopped acting along, Zhujiang River Valley. It shows that Zhuang Dong language ethnic groups are the creators of the mythology, and these myths are possible the main origin of Pangu mythology.