三言二拍对李渔拟话本小说创作的影响

On the Inheritance of Li yu's(李渔) Fiction and Theory from “San yan(三言)” and “Er pai(二拍)”

李渔作为清初优秀的拟话本作者之一,继承了明末拟话本大家冯梦龙和凌初所开创的拟话本创作的优秀传统。李渔的《无声戏》模仿“三言”的体例,集中每两回小说从篇名、内容到结构均两两对应。从李渔笔下的人物、情节、主题往往可以找到“三言二拍”的影子。在小说理论上,他吸纳和融合冯、凌二人的思想,形成自己的创作理念。

Li yu is one of the most outstanding novelists in the early Qing Dynasty because of the inheritance in Literary tradition from two excellent writers in late Ming Dynasty, Feng Menglong and Ling Mengchu. Li Yu＇s Wu Shengxi imitates the style of＂ San Yan＂ in antithetic title, contents and structure. His models of character, plot and theme are also influenced by ＂San Yan and Er Pai＂. And the novel theories of Feng and Ling take effect on Li Yu to form his own theory.