山水和人文——文山壮族稻作文化略论

On Landscape and Humanities of Wenshan——A Summary of Rice Growing Culture of Wenshan Zhuang Nationality

从山水与人文的视角,对文山壮族稻作文化进行了简要的分析和梳理。认为文山独特的山水是孕育稻作文化的天然土壤和温床,这里的“那文化”是作为稻作文明历史遗迹的语言体现;具体分析了文山壮族稻作文化的几种表现形态:花街节、铜鼓、三种原始的祭祀方式、独特的干栏式建筑以及婚丧、禁忌、礼俗,解读了其背后所蕴涵的稻作文化内容。

In this paper, the and right conditions for the birth of rice - growing culture, and from the perspectives of geography and humanities, the rice growing culture of the Zhuang people living in Wenshan is discussed and analyzed. The Na （rice fields） Culture in Wenshan is the record of rice - growing civilization. This paper specifically discusses several aspects such as cultural forms of rice- growing, Huajie festival, the frog sculpture decorations on bronze drums, three kinds of primitive fete, the unique houses of Ganlan style, wedding and funeral ceremonies, taboos and other custom.