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Optimising Body Layout Design of Limbed Machines

Optimising Body Layout Design of Limbed Machines
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摘要 This paper presents our efforts to explain why mammals have large thigh muscles while insects have small ones. After a discussion of this observation a definition of body foot ratio is defined which describes how animals stand and how their legs are arranged. To investigate the mechanics, we present a closed optimum solution of the body foot ratio for a 2D two-leg walking machine. A multi-walker is used as a case for 3D general analysis, and the numerical simulation is presented. Both 2D and 3D case studies can explain the above observations of mammals and insects. These findings can also be used as a guide for the design of man-made limbed machines. This paper presents our efforts to explain why mammals have large thigh muscles while insects have small ones. After a discussion of this observation a definition of body foot ratio is defined which describes how animals stand and how their legs are arranged. To investigate the mechanics, we present a closed optimum solution of the body foot ratio for a 2D two-leg walking machine. A multi-walker is used as a case for 3D general analysis, and the numerical simulation is presented. Both 2D and 3D case studies can explain the above observations of mammals and insects. These findings can also be used as a guide for the design of man-made limbed machines.
出处 《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第2期117-122,共6页 仿生工程学报(英文版)
关键词 bio-inspiration body design walking machine limbed machine bio-inspiration, body design, walking machine, limbed machine
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参考文献5

  • 1Zhang S J,Howard D,Sanger D J,Miao S.Multi-legged walking machine body designs[].Robotica.1998
  • 2Howard D,Zhang S J,Sanger D J.Multi-legged walker design—The joint torque versus workspace compromise[].The Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science.1997
  • 3Zhang S J.Multi-Legged Walking Machines: Mechanics, Design and Gait[]..1995
  • 4Zhang S J,Howard D,Sanger D J.Work-spaces of a walking machine and their graphical representation.Part II: Static workspaces[].Robotica.1996
  • 5Zhang S J,Sanger D J,Howard D.Work-spaces of a walking machine and their graphical representation.Part I: Kine- matics workspaces[].Robotica.1996

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