孤独的守望者——中世纪东西方文化交流中的但丁

The Lonely Tower-man——Dante in the Mid-century's Culture Communications between the East and the West

但丁生活的时代是中世纪东西方交流较为活跃的一个时期,但丁思想与诗歌创作实际都受到了东方文化的影响,但在但丁作品中却极少提及东方这一热点话题。他对东方避而不谈甚至对伊斯兰教排斥否定,这表明他深受中世纪神学观念影响,反映出其复杂的人生经历和自我政治理想。

The age which Dante lived in was a period of frequent communications between the East and the West. Although the fact shows that his philosophic idea and poetry were both influenced by the eastern cultures, he seldom mentioned the popular topic in his works. His silent and negative attitudes towards the Islam were closely connected with his complex experiences and clear political ideas, and indicated that he was influenced by the Middle Ages＇ divinity.