摘要
九一一事件后,美国在全球范围内展开了一场反对恐怖主义的战争,并先后用武力推翻两个穆斯林国家的合法政权,不仅如此,美国还在伊斯兰世界推行民主变革,以铲除伊斯兰极端主义滋生的土壤。人们总是小心翼翼地避免把反恐战争描绘成不同文明之间的冲突。然而,无庸讳言,九一一事件和反恐战争还是将西方(美国)与伊斯兰世界、基督教与穆斯林等具有强烈对比的话题摆在了人们面前。本文力图以历史唯物主义为指导,通过分析伊斯兰主义的发生与发展历史,对当代伊斯兰主义的未来发展趋势做出判断。与以往的研究类似,笔者坚持把伊斯兰主义的研究建立在3个纬度之上,即伊斯兰主义与西方世界的关系、伊斯兰社会内部的变化、伊斯兰教的内部特点。
After September 11, the United States launched a War against Terrorism, and overthrew two legal Islamic governments afterwards.Nevertheless, The United States pushed forward the democratic reform in Moslem world, so as to eliminate the growing soil to produce the Islamic extremists. People usually try to avoid to connect the anti-terrorism war to the conflicts between different civilizations.But in fact, Accident September 11 and Anti-Terrorism have made such kinds of topics like American and Moslem, Christian and Islam more attracting. The goal of this paper tries to describe the perspective of contemporary Islamism through their changes and developments, on the basic of analysis of historical materialism. As my research on this issue before , my study here has three latitudes basics :the relation between Islam and west world, the changes in Islam societies,and the internal causes inside the Islam.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第7期29-35,共7页
West Asia and Africa
