后建设时期城市管理的现代化:香港的经验和启示

The Modernization of Urban Management in Post-construction Era:HK's Experience and Enlightenment

我国城市发展进入了后建设时期。面对新的环境,政府必须主动求变,更新理念,转变职能,将工作重心从建设转向管理,实现城市管理从传统到现代的转变,充分发挥现代化城市硬件设施的效用,满足居民日益丰富和发展的需求;通过管理的现代化实现有效率有效力的政府治理,推进城市经济社会的协调发展。在城市管理现代化的进程中,作为国际化大都市的香港为我们提供了一个很好的样板,其百余年城市管理中的制度建设和积累的经验值得我们借鉴和思考。

Since the urban development in China has stepped into the post-construction era, urban government should perfect itself actively, update management ideas, and transfer government functions. In addition, in order to make good use of modern urban facilities and to meet the increased needs of urban inhabitants, the government should con- vert the emphasis of administrative behaviors from construction to management, and complete the transformation from traditional management to modern management. By means of modern urban management exemplified by HK, the effective and efficient governance could be realized, which could lead to harmonious development of urban economy.