民间音乐的著作权集体管理——以丽江洞经音乐为例

Copyright Collective Administration of Lijiang's Dongjing Music

民族民间音乐作为民族民间文化的组成部分在我国国内法还没有制定出专门系统的法律法规,始创群体、传承人、传播者的权利因此而得不到法律有效保护。所以,有必要加强立法工作,建议在其中引入著作权集体管理制度。文章以丽江洞经音乐为例,论述了民间音乐权利主体的定位、管理组织的定位、管理方式以及集体著作权权利范围几个问题。

There is no specific legal system in internal legislation for Lijiang＇ s Dongjing Music as a typical minority folk culture, so there have no way to protect the vary rights of invention group, disseminator and inheritor. Therefore, it is necessary to enact specific law with the system of Copyright Collective Administration to protect minority folk culture. The paper made a detailed discussion for identify for subject of rights for Lijiang＇ s Dongjing Music, the responsible organization, the methods of management and the range of Copyright Collective Administration for the same.