中日韩三国农产品贸易竞争关系的研究

Research on the Relationship of Agriculture Trade Competition among China,Japan and Korea

建立中日韩自由贸易区是区域经济一体化发展的必然要求,而三国间的农产品贸易现状与发展趋势,以及农产品贸易的特殊性对自由贸易区的建立具有十分重要的影响。本文通过产品相似性指数和市场相似性指数对中日韩三国农产品的贸易竞争关系进行了实证分析。研究结果表明,中日韩三国间的农产品相似性指数高于市场相似性指数,农产品贸易关系以竞争性为主,并依据本文研究得出的主要结论,提出了扩大我国农产品出口的相关建议。

Building FTA of China, Japan and Korea is the inevitable trend for the development of economy integration. The current situation, developing trend and particularity of the agriculture product trade is substantial to build FTA among the three countries. Using export product similarity index and export market similarity index, this paper analyzes the agricultural trade competition relationship among the three countries. The results indicate that the export product similarity index is larger than the export market similarity index among the three countries, the relationship of agriculture product trade are mainly competition. Based on the above, this paper submits the suggestion of expanding agricultural product exports.