从《管子·地员篇》看我国先秦时期朴素的生态成就

The View of the Pre-Qin Period Simple Ecology Achievements from Guanzi Di Yuan Article

先秦时期人们积累了丰富的植物学、土壤学和生态学知识,《管子·地员篇》对这些知识加以精辟论述,阐明了古代朴素的生态学思想,是一篇影响深远的生态地植物学论著。可从植物生态、土壤生态、人与自然环境生态探讨其中的生态观、生态知识与生态理论价值。

During Pre-Qin period the working people had accumulated a wealth of soil science, botany and ecological knowledge. Guanzi Di Yuan Article made an incisive summary and elaboration and explained invaluable simple ecology theory. It is an important work of botany and ecology. We can explore the ecology outlook and ecological knowledge and ecological theoretical value from the plant ecology, soil ecology, human ecology and the natural environment.