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颅脑撞击伤的生物力学机制研究进展 被引量:2

Progress of Study on Biomechanical Mechanisms of Head Impact Injury
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摘要 This article reviews the researches on biomechanical mechanisms of head impact injury. Biomechani-cal factors that contribute to craniocerebral impact injury are discussed. The processes of injuries to skull and brainare described respecrively. The contents include the static anatomic structure and dynamic properties of the skull,the changes of shear force and stress in skull fracture. The mechanisms of brain injury by linear movement and ro-tational movement as well as the relationship between skull injury and brain injury are described and analysed. Alsothe existing problems and the prospects for further research are brought forth. This article reviews the researches on biomechanical mechanisms of head impact injury. Biomechani-cal factors that contribute to craniocerebral impact injury are discussed. The processes of injuries to skull and brainare described respecrively. The contents include the static anatomic structure and dynamic properties of the skull,the changes of shear force and stress in skull fracture. The mechanisms of brain injury by linear movement and ro-tational movement as well as the relationship between skull injury and brain injury are described and analysed. Alsothe existing problems and the prospects for further research are brought forth.
作者 刘艳辉
出处 《生物医学工程学杂志》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第1期73-76,共4页 Journal of Biomedical Engineering
关键词 颅脑撞击伤 生物力学 颅脑损份 颅骨 Biomechanical mechanism Head injury Impact
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