摘要
金三角是位于泰国、缅甸和老挝3国交界的一块区域，人口不足200万，有村镇3000多个，居住着苗、瑶、拉祜和克钦等10多个民族，面积19．4万平方公里。由于历史原因，在金三角有多支反对派武装势力，而且都严重依赖毒品经济。金三角的毒品产量最高占世界毒品产量的70％，在8000亿-10000亿美元的全球毒品年交易额中占有举足轻重的地位。为了减少海洛因的危害，在我国中央政府的支持下，云南省开展了境外毒品替代种植。
Substitute plantation is an important measure to Chinese in fighting against drug. The substitute plantation has achieved great improvement after years of development. The plantation of poppy in Golden Triangle area was sharply reduced and the product of heroin was lowered. At the same time, some more new situation appeared. On the base of substitute plantation, we should take sorts of countermeasures, develop the local economy, push the development of local society to lower the dependence on the toxin economy.
出处
《东南亚纵横》
2007年第6期30-36,共7页
Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies
