徽州宗族历史的建构与冲突——以黄墩叙事为中心

The construction and conflict of Huizhou clan history——focusing on the narrative of Huangdun

徽州宗族迁徙史上普遍存在"始迁黄墩"的记载,而"篁墩"之称则始于程敏政。此类记载更多的是传说,而非史实,其实质是徽州宗族为建构自身历史而作出的叙事。围绕这一叙事,引发了诸多矛盾和冲突,各宗族为消解冲突而不懈努力。对黄墩叙事的研究,具备方法论与历史观的双重价值,可以成为打开徽州宗族世界大门的一把钥匙。

The history of immigration of clans in Huizhou was full of the records of ‘immigrating to Huangdun at the very beginning＇. These records were legends more than facts. The essence of these records is the narrative made by the Huizhou clans in order to construct the history of themselves. The narrative of Huangdun created many contradiction and conflict. The clans made hard effort to eliminate the conflict. The study of narrative of Huangdun has the same value of both methodology and the point of view of history. This can be a key to the gate of world of clans in Huizhou.