摘要
通过对采自山西晋中地区57种不同罹病植物上的镰刀菌进行分离筛选,采用保湿分离和单孢子分离共得到46株镰刀菌菌株,其中34株有大小型分生孢子,12株只有小型分生孢子。运用传统镰刀菌分类鉴定方法对这34株有大小型生孢子的菌株鉴定,结果表明,它们分属于12个种和2个变种,其中8株尖孢镰刀菌、5株茄病镰刀菌、4株半裸镰刀菌、3株尖孢镰刀菌芬芳变种、3株串珠镰刀菌、2株茄病镰刀菌蓝色变种、2株锐顶镰刀菌、1株禾谷镰刀菌、1株接骨木镰刀菌、1株镰状镰刀菌、1株束梗镰刀菌、1株黄色镰刀菌、1株木贼镰刀菌和1株砖红镰刀菌。
The advances of Fusarium classification is discussed in this paper. By moisturizing isolation and single spore isolation from 57 samples of iufected plant collected from Jinzhong Prefecture in Shanxi, we gained 46 strains of Fusarium. We identified 34 strains of Fusarium which had big spores by traditional techniques of Fusarium indetification . The result is：F. oxysporurn, F. solani, F. semitectum, F. oxysporum var, F. moniliform, F. solani var, F. acuminatum, F. graminearum, F. sambucinum, F. fusarioides, F. stilboides, F. culmorum, F. equiseti, F. lateritiurn.
出处
《山西农业大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2007年第3期276-280,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
山西省科技攻关项目(011012)
关键词
镰刀菌
培养性状
形态特征
鉴定
Fusarium
Train the properties
Shape characteristic
Indetification
