汉代伦理行为的功利化——以汉代伦理与制度整合、互动为考察中心

The Utilitarianism of Ethical Behaviors——With the integration and interaction of ethics and system in the Han dynasties as the center of observation

汉代为伦理与制度整合、互动的关键时期。本文由汉代政府旌表对孝、忠行为之认可等方面入手,分析孝、忠伦理行为由出自天性缘于内在情感的个人行为到为官方制度引导和控制的功利化之社会行为的变异过程,探讨了两汉社会政治伦理教化的变异及影响。

The Han dynasties are the key periods of the integration and interaction of ethics and system. From the perspectives of the recognition offilialness and loyalty by the government in the Han dynasties, an analysis is made of the transformation process from the personal behaviors offilialness and loyalty out of one＇ s own nature and out of one＇ s own internal sentiments to the social utilitarian behaviors guided and controlled by official system. A discussion is made of the variance and influence of the social, political and ethical education in the Han dynasties.