关于节烈思想发展的两条主线

Two Main Lines of Woman Virginity Idea

自先秦至明清,节烈思想经历了一个漫长的发展过程,明显呈现出两条主线:一条是社会精英和统治集团不断鼓吹节烈、加强节烈理论建设的主线;另一条是节烈思想不断下移的主线,世俗社会对节烈由漠视到逐渐接受。中唐以来,节烈思想的世俗化呈现出直线发展的势头,明清时,节烈思想成为一种世俗观念,成为衡量女性人生价值最重要的标准之一。

Before mid-Tang Dynasty, strengthening of the woman virginity idea was a repeating and twisting course; After Song Dynasty, the strong idea of the woman virginity idea demonstrated the momentum of the acceleration with fast-developing straight line. So, there were two main lines of the theory of woman virginity idea , one is that woman virginity idea was strengthened by Neo-Confucianism and the ruling group; the other is the normal people who changed from ignoramce to acceptance. The second main line shortened the distance progressively. In the Ming Dynasty, the two main lines were integrated, the second main line was assimilated by the first main line, virginity idea became social ethics that generally believed in different levels.