论纳兰性德的诗歌创作观

On Nalanxingde's Poetry Creation Viewpoint

纳兰性德是清初著名的满族词人,在文坛上所获得的评价达到"北宋以来,一人而已"的高度。他的诗歌创作观始终贯穿一个根本宗旨,即诗歌要抒写诗人的情感个性。该文结合纳兰性德的诗歌创作实践分析了其诗歌创作观,即诗歌创作应重视情致的抒写,倡导比兴寄托,主张恰当用典、学古求变,反对因袭模仿。

Nalanxingde was a famous Ci writer of Man nationality at the beginning of Qing Dynasty. He was appraised the unique Ci writer in the literary field since North Song Dgnasty. His basic view about peom writing was to reflect the poet＇s emotion and personality. The present paper anslyses the poetry creation viewpoint through Nalanxingde＇ s own writing practice, focusing the attention on sentimentality, advocates emotional expression and maintains proper allusion, borrows archaic and pursues innovation,opposes plagiarism and imitation.