降压达标的意义

Significance of Reducting Blood Pressure to Target

原发性高血压是心血管疾病的主要危险因素,有关原发性高血压降压益处的大型临床试验结果不断显示:降压治疗可有效减少原发性高血压患者心血管疾病和肾脏疾病的发病率和病死率,降压效益主要来自降压本身。各国高血压防治指南均将“降压达标”列为降压治疗的重要内容,根据循证医学证据和流行病学推论,制定了不同原发性高血压人群的降压目标和目标血压,并一致强调:降压达标是原发性高血压患者减少心血管疾病和肾脏疾病发生、发展的关键。

Essential hypertension is the main risk factor of cardiovascular disease. Clinical trials to study the antihypertensive benefit had unceasingly demonstrated that antihypertensive treatment could reduce the incidence and fatality of cardiovascular diseases and kidney diseases resulting from lower blood pressure. Prevention and cure mannual of hypertension in all contries has considered ＂reducting blood pressure to target ＂ as the important aspect in pressure lowering treatment and make out different objective in decreasing blood pressure and target blood pressure according to different crowd with hypertension based on deduction of Evidence-based medicine and epidemiology, and eaqually emphasized that ＂reducting blood pressure to target ＂ is the key in reducing the genesis and devel opment of cardiovascular and kidney diseases in patients with essential hypertention.