尼采的生命哲学观

On Nietzsche's Life Philosophy

与西方传统形而上学不同,尼采认为,"生命"是哲学的唯一主题,正是对这一问题的回答构成了哲学史的内容。与此相关,健康的时代产生的哲学是肯定生命的哲学,衰落的时代产生的哲学是否定生命的哲学。尼采本人的哲学思想即是对生命的伟大肯定和超越,而这些思想是他本人健康状况和生命意识的反应。"生命"是尼采哲学的主题。

Different from philosophers of western traditional metaphysics, Nietzsche held that life is sole question of philosophy, and it is the answer to this question that constitutes the contents of the history of philosophy. In relation to this, the philosophy of a healthy epoch affirms life, whereas the philosophy of a decaying epoch denies life. The philosophical thinking of Nietzsche himself reveals a great affirmation and transcendence of life, which is a mirror of his personal health and life consciousness. Life is the subject of Nietzsche＇s philosophy.