摘要
目的:探索受教育程度与女性围绝经期情绪障碍之间的关系。方法:研究对象为到门诊就诊的、经汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)筛选发现有情绪障碍的围绝经期女性65例,年龄介于40-60岁,其中小学及其以下文化20例,中学文化23例,大专及其以上文化22例。结果:不同受教育程度女性其抑郁程度有显著性差异,学历越高抑郁程度越重,二者呈低度正相关(P〈0.05);不同受教育程度女性其焦虑程度有显著性差异,学历越高焦虑程度越重,二者呈低度正相关(P〈0.05)。结论:受教育程度比较高的女性围绝经期情绪障碍偏重。
Objective: To explore the relationship between educational level and climacteric emotional disorder. Methods: sixty - five climacteric emotional disorder women outpatients from psychological department of the third affihated hospital of Sun - Yat - sen university, whose age is from 40 to 60, and screened by HAMA and HAMDAmong these patients, about one - third is primary school or below,one- third is secondary school, onethird is university or above. Results: Depcessive degree may have negative cortelalion with education level. Axiety degree may have negative correlation with education level, too. Conclusion: The more higher of education level, the more severity of climacteric emotional disorder.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第19期2707-2709,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
受教育程度
围绝经期
情绪障碍
Education level
Climacterium
Emotional disorder