刘天华二胡曲乐音形态分析与探讨(下)

To Explore the Shape of Music Tone in Liu Tianhua's Erhu Music (Ⅱ)

20世纪中国最优秀的民族器乐作曲家,二胡、琵琶演奏家和教育家刘天华先生,以其毕生的精力从事民族器乐的创作、演奏、教学和研究,通过他成功的创作实践对20世纪中国民族器乐的发展提供了宝贵的经验并产生了深远的影响。他在珍视、继承中国传统音乐文化的基础上,借鉴西洋音乐,以中国传统音乐文化来融化西洋音乐因素、技法的具体实践,尤其是他的作品乐音形态上体现了哪些中国传统音乐的具体特点,借鉴运用了哪些西洋音乐的因素和技法,他用中国传统音乐文化融化西乐因素、技法在具体作品中是如何体现的,都需要深入分析和研究。文章主要通过对刘天华二胡曲的乐音形态、技法特点、内涵气质的分析探讨,以获得对刘天华二胡艺术更深层的认识。

Liu Tianhua was a classic traditional music composer and player in China in 20th century. Through analyzed Lifts erhu music with the shape of music tone, features of technique, quality, the＂ writer discussed Lifts music features on aspects of benefited from the Western music technique and factors, kept the Chinese traditional music characteristics, combined the Western music ingredient in Chinese traditional music culture.