中介语石化现象及其对外语教学的启示

Fossilization in Inter-language and Its Revelation to Foreign Language Teaching

中介语石化是第二语言习得中的一个普遍现象。分析石化现象产生的原因,探讨避免或减少外语学习中石化现象产生的策略对外语教学有着重要的意义。教师可以通过增强目的语文化输入,善于利用情感因素激发学生的学习兴趣和动机,正确对待学生所犯的错误等方式,在教学过程中可以适时地避免或减少学生中介语的错误石化。

Fossilization is a universal phenomenon in SLA and it derives from multiple factors. The analysis of the factors that cause the fossilization and the discussion of the measures that avoid or decrease the occurrence of fossilization have great practical significance in foreign language teaching.