批判意识与反思意识——“归来者”诗与“朦胧诗”价值取向比较论

Animadvert Awareness and Self-examination Awareness——Contrast of Value between Poems of"Guilaizhe"and"Menglongshishi"

劫后余生的"归来者"诗人和"朦胧诗"人在各自的创作中都把"文革"作为他们写作的文化资源;基于不同的人生经历、人生信仰,相异的个体生命体验、生命意识,他们用自己诗歌塑造出不同的"文革记忆"。在诗歌的价值取向上主要表现为对昨天的不同态度:"归来的歌"是一种明显的批判意识,在批判中确立自我的合法性;而"朦胧诗"有一种明确的反思意识,在反思中寻找自我的位置。

As the survivor of a disaster,poems of ＂Guilaizhe＂ and ＂Menglongshishi＂ both took ＂The Culture Revolutlon＂as the cuhural resource of their writing; because of their difference experiences, believes and life practices, life consciousness, they wrote different poems and portrayed different memories about＂The Culture Revolution＂. Their poems＇ Value showed distinct attitude towards yesterday： Poems of ＂Guilaizhe＇had an obvious animadvert awareness, and in this animadvert, they established their legality;while＂Menglongshishi＂had an obvious self-examination awareness, and in this introspection, they wanted to look for their position of themselves in today＇s life.