多元化视角下恢复性司法的理论基础

Theoretical Basis of the Restorative Justice:A Pluralist View

作为西方刑事法学界研究"显学"的恢复性司法,在多元化视角下,其理论基础包括四个方面:哲学基础是后现代主义哲学;社会基础是市民社会理念及国家与社会良性互动理论;理念基础是恢复性正义理念、利益平衡理念以及参与制民主理念;法学基础则是重新融合性耻辱理论、社区司法理论、犯罪被害人学理论以及犯罪标签理论。

As a famous school of thought in Western criminal law study, the theoretical basis of restorative justice, as seen from diversified perspectives, consist of post-modernist philosophy, the concept of are the concept of civil society, the theory of positive interactions between the nation and the society, the concept of restorative justice, the concept of benefit balance and the concept of participatory democracy, the theory of reintegrative shaming, the theory of community justice, the theory of crime victim and the labeling theory.