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Detection of Quantitative Trait Loci Associated with Live Measurement Traits in Pigs

Detection of Quantitative Trait Loci Associated with Live Measurement Traits in Pigs
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摘要 Live measurement growth traits are very important economic traits in pig production and breeding. In this research, quantitative trait loci (QTL) were detected for 11 live estimated growth and carcass traits, including birth weight (BWT), average daily gain over testing periods (ADG3), live backfat thickness at last 3-4th lumbar (LBFT3), live loin eye area (LLEA), and so on, in 214 pig resource family population, including 180 F2 individual, by 39 microsatellite marker loci on SSC4, SSC6, SSC7, SSC8, and SSC13. The results indicated that 4 chromosome significant level QTL and one suggestive QTL were detected for ADG3 (at position of 50 cM on SSC8), LBFT3 (at position of 147 cM on SSC4), LLEA (one highly significant at position of 48 cM on SSC7; another significant at position of 125 cM on SSC8) and BWT (suggestive significant at position of 0 cM, at marker sw489 on SSC4). The phenotypic variance of these QTL accounted for 0.95% to 16.91%. Most of them were mentioned in previous reports; except the QTL of LLEA at position of sw1953 on SSC8 which maybe a new QTL. Live measurement growth traits are very important economic traits in pig production and breeding. In this research, quantitative trait loci (QTL) were detected for 11 live estimated growth and carcass traits, including birth weight (BWT), average daily gain over testing periods (ADG3), live backfat thickness at last 3-4th lumbar (LBFT3), live loin eye area (LLEA), and so on, in 214 pig resource family population, including 180 F2 individual, by 39 microsatellite marker loci on SSC4, SSC6, SSC7, SSC8, and SSC13. The results indicated that 4 chromosome significant level QTL and one suggestive QTL were detected for ADG3 (at position of 50 cM on SSC8), LBFT3 (at position of 147 cM on SSC4), LLEA (one highly significant at position of 48 cM on SSC7; another significant at position of 125 cM on SSC8) and BWT (suggestive significant at position of 0 cM, at marker sw489 on SSC4). The phenotypic variance of these QTL accounted for 0.95% to 16.91%. Most of them were mentioned in previous reports; except the QTL of LLEA at position of sw1953 on SSC8 which maybe a new QTL.
出处 《Agricultural Sciences in China》 CAS CSCD 2007年第7期863-868,共6页 中国农业科学(英文版)
基金 the National 973 Project of China (G2000016105) National Natural Science Foundation of China (30500358).
关键词 PIG quantitative trait loci (QTL) live measurement traits pig, quantitative trait loci (QTL), live measurement traits
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  • 1Zhi-Liang Hu,Svetlana Dracheva,Wonhee Jang,Donna Maglott,John Bastiaansen,Max F. Rothschild,James M. Reecy.A QTL resource and comparison tool for pigs: PigQTLDB[J].Mammalian Genome.2005(10)
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  • 3Cristina óvilo,Miguel Pérez-Enciso,Carmen Barragán,Alex Clop,Carmen Rodríguez,Maria Angels Oliver,Miguel Angel Toro,Jose Luis Noguera.A QTL for intramuscular fat and backfat thickness is located on porcine Chromosome 6[J].Mammalian Genome.2000(4)
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