中国大陆高校学费对不同社会阶层子女的影响——实证调查与分析

National Survey and Analysis:the Effect of College Tuition on College Students from Advantageous and Fundamental Strata in China's Mainland

通过对中国大陆10个省、市、区高校在校生的抽样调查,分析了学费对不同社会阶层子女的影响。以社会优势地位阶层和基础阶层子女为例,探讨了社会阶层与学费的关系、大学生对高等教育学费的态度、收费政策与不同社会阶层子女的高等教育机会、学费因素对不同阶层子女择校的影响4个问题,得出了学费对社会基础阶层子女有重要影响等结论。

Based on a national survey, we analyze the effect of college tuition on college students from families of different social strata. Taking the social advantageous stratum and the fundamental stratum as examples, we discussed the relationship between social strata and tuition; the attitude of college students to tuition; the effect of tuition on the enrollment opportunities of students from different social strata; and the effect of tuition on students＇ college choices. We come to the conclusion that college tuition has greater effect on the fundamental stratum than the advantageous stratum.