南京市婚检的现状与对策

The premarital health care circumstance and countermeasure of Nanjing

介绍了2002～2005年间南京市的婚检情况。新的《婚姻登记条例》实施后婚检人数急剧下降,未能通过婚检检出的一些疾病导致了妊娠合并症、新生儿缺陷和新生儿疾病发生数明显上升;提出当前开展婚前卫生保健工作有着积极的现实意义和深远的历史意义。南京市妇幼保健院为提高人口素质积极开展婚前卫生保健工作,并取得一定成效。

This article described the premarital medical examination circumstance of the Nanjing from 2002 to 2005. We found the number of premarital medical examination sharply descent after the implement of new “The marriage register regulation”. At the same time, the number of gestation amalgamator and newborn with physical defect or congenital disorders significantly increased. Developing the premarital health care has positively realistic and profoundly history meaning. Nanjing maternal and child health hospital has launched the premarital health care to improve population quality and won initial success.