莫言小说中的意识流与新时期小说的生命意识

The Stream of Consciousness in Mo Yan's Novels and Consciousness of Life in Novels of the New Period

意识流是最先来到当代文坛的西方现代派文学潮流之一,它成功地参与了新时期小说的艺术实践。莫言是20世纪80年代文坛出现的一颗新星,他成功的原因之一便是他创造性地吸收了西方现代派表现艺术,其中特别重要的就包括意识流。莫言在他意识流笔法较为明显的作品里,将对人的意识挖掘与生命感觉连结在一起,从而发现了“人”的本真感受,发现了生命感觉之于生命的意义。而这一发现恰是新时期小说对“人”的真正的发现,是新时期小说认识“人”、表现“人”的真正开始。

The stream of consciousness is one of the earliest western modern literature trend to come to the contemporary literature world and it has successfully participated in the artistic practice of novels in the New Period. As a new star in the literature world of 1980s, he succeeded in assimilatingthe modern Western art, especially the stream of consciousness In his works, he connects man＇s consciousness with feeling for life, thus has found man＇s true feeling and the significance of feeling for life