从单体建筑保护到老工业区保护与振兴——简析意大利老工业建筑及地段保护与再利用模式

From Single Building Protection to Old Industrial District Regeneration——An Analysis on Italian Old Industrial District Conservation and Regeneration

意大利老工业建筑及地段保护和再利用经历了三个发展阶段:第一阶段的保护对象是单体建(构)筑物,第二阶段的保护对象扩展到老工业建筑群及其周边环境,第三阶段则注重老工业地段的振兴、发展和强化。其模式包括经济复兴型、环境改造型和历史保护型。其成功经验将有助于我国拓宽视野、活跃思想、丰富方法和提高理论水平。

Italian old industrial district conservation and regeneration experienced three periods： single building protection, industrial district conservation, and industrial district regeneration. Three patterns were used in the process： economic regeneration, environment renovation, and historic conservation.