摘要
目的建立应用标准试剂盒和PAGE银染方法检测SLC26A4基因IVS7-2A>G突变的程序,探索大前庭水管综合症的快速筛查和诊断方法。方法采用SLC26A4基因IVS7-2A>G突变诊断试剂盒配合PAGE胶电泳银染法检测经直接测序法确定的SLC26A4基因IVS7-2位点正常者109例,IVS7-2A>G突变阳性者33例,并且和测序方法比较,验证此试剂盒配合PAGE银染法检测的有效性和准确性。结果SLC26A4基因IVS7-2A>G突变诊断试剂盒配合PAGE胶电泳银染法检测结果证实阳性33例,其中纯合22例,杂合11例,与测序结果完全吻合。结论SLC26A4基因IVS7-2A>G突变诊断试剂盒配合PAGE胶电泳银染法检测在分析SLC26A4基因IVS7-2A>G突变方面具有简单、价廉、结果直观的特点,适合在中国用于此突变的大规模筛查或预防性检查。
Objective To establish a new diagnostic method for SLC26A4 IVS7-2 A〉G mutation using testing kit with PAGE silver staining and to evaluate the feasibility of the method as a fast diagnostic technique for enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome. Methods One hundred and forty-two samples including 33 positive cases carrying IVST- 2 A〉G mutation were tested by SLC26A4 gene IVST-2A〉G mutation testing kit combined with PAGE silver staining and the results were compared with that of direct sequencing. Results Thirty-three samples including 22 homozygotes and 11 heterozygotes were found to carry the IVS7-2A〉G mutation by the method of the testing kit combined with PAGE silver staining. The results were all confirmed by sequence analysis. Conclusion The method of SLC26A4 gene IVST- 2A〉G mutation testing kit combined with PAGE silver staining were convenient, inexpensive, and feasible in China for large scale screening testing for this mutation.
出处
《中华耳科学杂志》
CSCD
2007年第2期182-185,共4页
Chinese Journal of Otology
关键词
SLC26A4基因
大前庭水管综合征
聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳
银染
SLC26A4 gene
EVAS(enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome)
Polyacrylamide gel eletrophoresis
Silver staining