营房建筑外墙外保温层构造标准图设计研究

Design of standard drawings for constructing exteriar heat preservation in outside walls of barrack building

为了在营房工程中开展建筑节能,节约国防经费开支,改善官兵的居住、办公条件,笔者以军队营房建筑为研究对象,以国家五大气候区划为条件,以建筑节能率达65%为指标,对营房建筑外墙外保温层构造进行了设计研究和应用研究.在试点工程应用中进行修正检验,设计完成了适合于五大划区的《营房建筑外墙外保温层构造标准图集》.该标准图集有效地解决了建筑外墙外保温领域四大技术关键,广泛适用于低层、多层、高层、超高层的军队营房工程、工业与民用建筑的保温隔热.施工安全、方法简便、高效节能、经济实用.

In order to save energy in barrack project, to save the expenses of hational defence and improve the conditions of officers＇ ,soldiers＇ living and working ,the author has researched the design and using about the construction of outside heat preservation in outside walls of barrack building. In this research, the author has used the five national climate zone as condition and aimed at efficently saving energy in buildings at 65%. In the amending examination of trialing project, the author had accomplished the 《The standard drawing about the construction of outside heat preservation in outside walls of barrack buildings》which correspond to five national climate zones. This standard drawing has effectively solved the four technical keys in outside heat preservation in outside walls of buildings, and can be used widely in the buildings with fewer stories,multi-story buildings and high-rise buildings of barrack project. This can also be used in the heat preservation or heat insulation in the industrial and civil buildings. The characteristics of this standard drawing can be safely used in the constuction.