民事检察监督的反思与改革——加强当事人诉权保护来监督审判权

Reflection & Reform of Supervision of Civil Procuratorial Work

我国实行经济体制改革,带来了由“国家本位主义”观念向“尊重市场主体意志自由”观念的变化,反映到诉讼领域中表现为诉讼模式的转变——从职权主义模式向当事人主义模式的转变。在这一历史背景下,建议取消我国民事检察抗诉制度,以正当程序原则作为审判的基准,通过加强当事人诉权保障来制约和监督审判权。

The reform of the economic system in our country has transformed the State Sectionalism into respect of free market, i.e., a transform of litigation pattern into the party authority. In this paper, it is suggested that the procuratorial protest should be abolished; legal procedure of trial should be standardized and jurisdiction should be restricted and supervised via protecting the party＇s right to sue.