清顺治十二年前的对日海外贸易政策

The Overseas Trade Policy Towards Japan at the Beginning of the Qing Dynasty:1644～1655

清朝初期,顺治帝开始调整对日政策,采取一种更加积极的姿态,力图将日本纳入其宗藩体系之内。在对日海外贸易方面,这一时期并未厉行海禁,而是允许拥有政府执照的商船前往日本及东南亚国家进行贸易,贩买铜斤或者一些政府急需的物品。这一时期的对日贸易政策具有重要的意义,对清朝以后的海外贸易政策产生了深远的影响。

An the beginning of the Qing dynasty, Emperor Shunzhi began to adjust the policy to Japan and adopt a more positive attitude As far as the overseas trade towards Japan was concerned, the government hadn＇t adopted the policy against all overseas activities. The merchant ships which had the license were permitted to go to Japan as well as Southeast Asia in order to buy copper. The overseas trade policy in this period was of great importance, which affected the later policy profoundly.